individualism

The essay contrasts the individualism of Western culture with the collectivism often found in Eastern societies.

(Chinese) 这篇文章将西方文化的个人主义与东方社会中常见的集体主义进行了对比。

Rugged individualism was a core value for early pioneers exploring the American frontier.

(Chinese) 对于探索美国边疆的早期开拓者来说，坚韧的个人主义是其核心价值观。