oppression

The revolution was fueled by centuries of systematic oppression and extreme poverty.

(Chinese) 这场革命是由几个世纪以来系统性的压迫和极端贫困所引发的。

Many refugees fled their home countries to escape political oppression and religious persecution.

(Chinese) 许多难民逃离家园是为了躲避政治压迫和宗教迫害。